上海市闵行区2019-三年中考二模英语试卷汇编：阅读理解专题

上海市闵行区2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷精选汇编 阅读理解专题 上海市闵行区2021年中考二模语英语试题 A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
With spring upon us, it＇s now the perfect time to visit attractions in our city. Here are some of the freshest theme parks in Shanghai where you can recharge your energy and have fun with a light heart for the weekend. Jiading Ocean World The ocean park in western Shanghai has an underwater tunnel where you can view countless sea animals. This is also an amazing playground for children, providing activities such as beach treasure hunting, art workshops and fishing. The park also has an aviary, pet paradise, ocean science hall, sea lion museum, happy castle and dream city. More surprises are waiting for you to unlock them one by one. Address: B1/F, 66 Aksu Rd. Jiading District Transportation: Malu Station or Metro Line 11 Opening hours: 9:00 am-6:00 pm Sega City Park Sega City Park is an amusement park inside Global Harbor. It is for those who love challenges. You can visit Puppet House, and the monsters inside will surely bring screams from you and your friends. You can also turn to much safer choices such as “Wild Wings,” “Lightning Knights” and “Forest of Destiny” for a blended world of imagination and reality. Address: 3-4/F, Global Harbor, 3300 Zhongshan Rd N, Putuo District Transportation: Jinshajiang Road Station of Metro Line3, 4 or 13 Opening hours: 11:00 am-9:00 pm on weekdays, 10:00 am-9:00 pm on weekends NBA Theme Park Do you ever wonder how big Shaquille O＇Neill＇s shoe is or the length of Yao Ming＇s arms? Come to the 1,500-square-meter NBA Theme Park to experience the joy of indoor basketball. “＇The Rookies＇ Challenge“ is designed for young fans to practise their basketball skills. Children can cross various objects to practise climbing, jumping and shooting. In addition, the party rooms in the theme park are ideal for throwing birthday parties. Come and fall in love with basketball with your kids. Address: 2/F. Hubindao Shopping Center, 150 Hubin Rd. Huangpu District Transportation: Xintiandi Station of Metro Line 10 or 13 Opening hours: 10:00 am-8:00 pm 59. Tourists can _______ in Jiading Ocean World. A) enjoy diving B) play basketball C) view the sea animals D) explore the monster house 60. Tourists can visit Sega City Park _______. A) at Global Harbor B) in Jiading Ocean World C) at NBA Theme Park D) in Hubindao Shopping Center 61. The underlined word “blended” in the second part probably means _______. A) divided B) mixed C) covered D) added 62. NBA Theme Park is a wonderful place for basketball fans to _______. A) do some shopping B) meet super stars C) play basketball outdoors D) practise basketball skills 63. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A) Tourists can get to the three theme parks by underground. B) The three theme parks are open on both weekdays and weekends. C) Jiading Ocean World is a good choice for those who love challenges. D) Children can play games and have birthday parties at NBA Theme Park. 64. The best title of the passage might be “_______“. A) A busy weekend B) A weekend project C) Where to spend the weekend D) Weekend performances in Shanghai A) 59 C 60 A 61 B 62 D 63 C 64 C 上海市闵行区2020年中考二模语英语试题 A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
On March 10, 2019, eight-year old Tani won the New York Chess Championship of his age group. But the boy, who was homeless at the time, began learning the game less than a year ago. Tani and his family arrived in New York City from African in 2017. A church helped him enter the primary school, P. S. 116. Here the gifted boy was first introduced to chess by a teacher Makofsky, owner of a chess club. Interested in the game, the seven-year-old boy asked him mother to allow him to join the club. As she wasn’t able to afford the chess classes, she e-mailed Makofsky. To her surprise and joy, Makofsky agreed that Tani could lean it or free. Though the chess club helps, it’s largely believed that Tani’s success lies in his hard work. The boy practices the game for many hours a day on the floor with his board. Every Saturday, Tani goes to a free 3-hour class to improve his game skills. Not surprisingly, Tani’s story, first reported by the New York Times, has brought him great support from the American public. Soon after the young boy won the New York Champion ship, Makofsky began a GofindMe activity for Tani and his family. In this way, Tani could continue his chess journey. It raised $ 200,000 in just ten days, far more than they expected. And the money goes on coming. But the family donates most of the money to the church and to those poor families. Tani has also got offers from three famous private schools in New York. However, the family have politely rejected all of them and chosen to continue Tani’s education at P. S. 116. The young boy’s story also caught the eye of Bill Clinton, the 42nd US President. “Tani, you’re an example of a winning spirit - in chess and in life. I’d love to meet you. ‘He said on his Facebook. While Tani is excited about his new life, he is ready to meet great challenges. He is busy preparing for the next National Primary Championships. Winning the competition will bring the chess player closer to his dream of becoming the world’s youngest chess grandmaster（最高段的棋手）. The record has been kept for 17 years by the Russian chess player Karjakin, who won the title at the age of 12. 62.Tani won the New York Chess Championship of his age group when he was _______. A. seven B. eight C. twelve D. seventeen 63.Tani first learned to play chess from _______. A. a teacher in a church B. his mother at home C. Makofsky, owner of a chess club D. a friend in Africa 64.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us _______. A. how hard Tani works at chess B. when and where Tani practises chess C. what Tani’s mother does for him D. how the chess club helps Tani 65.After winning the New York Championship, Tani _______. A. hoped to meet Bill Clinton B. went to a famous private school C. became their richest boy in New York D. got much support from the society 66.The word ‘rejected’ in paragraph 5 most probably means _______. A. invited B. refused C. visited D. forgave 67.From the passage we know _______. A.Karjakin beat Tani in the National Primary Championships B.Tanis parents gave back the money they raised to the chess club C.it’s still a big challenge for Tani to realize his dream D.Tani has been the youngest chess grandmaster in the world now 62-67 BCADBC 上海市闵行区2019年中考二模语英语试题 37.Choose the best answer(阅读短文,选择最佳答案)     You are going to read a radio guide and a transcript (文本) of a radio phone-in Radio station guide Live Radio YourSay--Phone-in Monday 14 April 5-6pm Gordon Lee hosts the young people＇s phone-in programme. Today＇s topic: Understanding the opposite sex. Ring 5500 6069 to have your say on the similarities and differences between boys and girls. (Calls are free from landlines. S1. 10 per minute from mobiles) Transcript Gordon: Welcome to the show. I＇m sure everyone will have something to say about today＇s topic: Understanding the opposite sex. Boys like computers and football, while girls like talking and shopping. Is that true? Or is it nonsense? Let＇s hear from our first caller, Laura. Laura: I think girls like to chat and talk about everything. This helps us develop better language skills. In my school, all the best students at languages are girls. Gordon: Well, research does suggest that girls have better language abilities. These can be seen even at the age of three, when girls can express opinions better and know double the number of words as boys. Lanni: I like shopping with friends and looking for clothes together. Gordon: In general, girls have a more visual memory. Perhaps that is why they like shopping. They remember colours and shapes better, and also names and faces. Joe: My mother keeps telling me that my room is a mess, but my sister＇s bedroom is always tidy. Gordon: Girls can usually record details better, like the order and position of things and furniture in a room. So, when any of those are not in their place, girls can notice at once. Nathan: Boys are stronger than girls. Girls often need help with carrying heavy objects. We can run faster too. Gordon: Well, boys do have proportionally(成比例地) more muscle for their body weight. In general, they can carry more weight and can move more quickly than girls of the same size. Julius: We have better eyesight than girls. I can see the number of the bus that is coming long before my sister can. Gordon: That＇s true. Boys tend to have better long-distance vision than girls. However, we often don＇t see things that are right under our noses! （1）The phone-in programme is mainly for    . A. parents                       B. young people                       C. hosts                       D. elderly people （2）The underlined word “These“ in Paragraph 3 of the transcript refers to      . A. The phone-in programmes B. Boys＇ language skills C. Girls＇ better language D. The radio station guides （3）According to Gordon, girls like shopping because____________________. A. they like going out with friends B. boys can help them carry heavy things C. they pay more attention to details D. they can remember colours and shapes better （4）     believes that boys have better eyesight than girls. A. Julius                                 B. Lanni                                 C. Nathan                                 D. Laura （5）According to the transcript, when comparing a boy and a girl of the same height and weight, the boy will usually    _. A. have a better visual memory B. record details better C. be less tidy D. have a higher percentage of muscle （6）The best title of the passage might be “    “. A. Developing better language skills B. Understanding the opposite sex C. Recording more details D. Expressing opinions better 37.【答案】 （1）B （2）C （3）D （4）A （5）B （6）B 【考点】社会现象类，说明文 【解析】【分析】本文是戈登·李主持的面向年轻人的热线直播节目。本主要话题是“了解异性。”讲述了男女的某些方面的差异。

（1）细节题。根据表格二右栏第一句Gordon Lee hosts the young people＇s phone-in programme.可知“热线直播节目主要面向年轻人”，故选 B。

（2）词义猜测题。根据上句Well, research does suggest that girls have better language abilities.( 嗯，研究确实表明女孩有更好的语言能力。)可知此句 These can be seen even at the age of three, when girls can express opinions better and know double the number of words as boys.（甚至在三岁的时候，女孩能更好地表达自己的观点，并且比男孩懂得更多的单词时，就能看到这些能力。）中these指女孩更好的语言，故选C。

（3）细节题。根据表格三第5段Gordon: In general, girls have a more visual memory. Perhaps that is why they like shopping. They remember colours and shapes better, and also names and faces.（戈登：一般来说，女孩的视觉记忆更强。也许这就是他们喜欢购物的原因。他们能更好地记住颜色和形状，还有名字和脸。故选 D。

（4）细节题。根据表格三倒数第2段Julius: We have better eyesight than girls. I can see the number of the bus that is coming long before my sister can. （Julius：我们的视力比女孩子好。我比我妹妹能早看到远处的正在来的公共汽车的车牌号。）可知Julius 认为男孩的视力比女孩好。故选A。

（5）推理题。根据表格三倒数第3段第一句boys do have proportionally( 成比例地) more muscle for their body weight.男孩们的体重确实成比例地增加了肌肉，可知男孩子们经常更好地记录详细信息 ，故选B。

（6）主旨题。根据表格二右栏第2句Today＇s topic: Understanding the opposite sex.可知本文主要话题是“了解异性”；
故这篇文章的最佳标题可能是“了解异性”，故选B。

【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；
推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。